پژوهش در علوم توانبخشی

روان‌سنجی نسخه تغییر یافته پرسش‌نام تجارب نامطلوب کودکی برای ورزشکاران

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی اصیل

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری تخصصی رفتار حرکتی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اصفهان، ایران

2 دانشیار، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اصفهان، ایران

3 دکتری تخصصی جامعه‌شناسی فرهنگی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اصفهان، ایران

10.22122/jrrs.v16i0.3510

چکیده

مقدمه: پرسش‌نامه تجارب نامطلوب کودکی (Adverse Childhood Experiences یا ACEs) نوعی ابزار خودگزارش‌دهی می‌باشد که جهت سنجش تجارب تلخ کودکی طراحی شده است. هدف از انجام پژوهش حاضر، ترجمه و بومی‌سازی پرسش‌نامه ACEs به زبان فارسی و بررسی روایی و پایایی آن در ورزشکاران بود.مواد و روش‌ها: پرسش‌نامه 10 عبارتی ACEs به زبان فارسی ترجمه و همراه با پرسش‌نامه ترومای دوران کودکی (Childhood Trauma Questionnaire یا CTQ) توسط 201 ورزشکار تکمیل گردید. به منظور بررسی روایی، تحلیل عامل اکتشافی و تأییدی مورد استفاده قرار گرفت. همچنین، جهت بررسی پایایی از ضریب Cronbach's alpha و ضریب تنصیف استفاده شد. روایی همگرا نیز با استفاده از ضریب همبستگی Pearson سنجیده شد.یافته‌ها: روایی نسخه فارسی پرسش‌نامه ACEs تأیید گردید. پایایی‌های به دست آمده با استفاده از ضریب Cronbach's alpha و ضریب تنصیف بالاتر از 7/0 به دست آمد. همبستگی مثبتی بین پرسش‌نامه‌های ACEs و CTQ گزارش شد (001/0 > P، 68/0 = r).نتیجه‎گیری: نسخه فارسی پرسش‌نامه ACEs معیار معتبر و قابل اعتمادی در ورزشکاران می‌باشد.

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پژوهش در علوم توانبخشی
دوره 16، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 1
فروردین 1399
صفحه 87-94